Sect. 134. THE great end of men’s entering into society, being the enjoyment of their properties in peace and safety, and the great instrument and means of that being the laws established in that society; the first and fundamental positive … Read the rest
Category: Two Treatises of Government
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter X – Of the Forms of a Common-wealth
Sect. 132. THE majority having, as has been shewed, upon men’s first uniting into society, the whole power of the community naturally in them, may employ all that power in making laws for the community from time to time, and … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter IX – Of the Ends of Political Society and Government
Sect. 123. IF man in the state of nature be so free, as has been said; if he be absolute lord of his own person and possessions, equal to the greatest, and subject to no body, why will he part … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter VIII – Of the Beginning of Political Societies
Sect. 95. MEN being, as has been said, by nature, all free, equal, and independent, no one can be put out of this estate, and subjected to the political power of another, without his own consent. The only way whereby … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter VII – Of Political or Civil Society
Sect. 77. GOD having made man such a creature, that in his own judgment, it was not good for him to be alone, put him under strong obligations of necessity, convenience, and inclination to drive him into society, as well … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter VI – Of Paternal Power
Sect. 52. IT may perhaps be censured as an impertinent criticism, in a discourse of this nature, to find fault with words and names, that have obtained in the world: and yet possibly it may not be amiss to offer … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter V – Of Property
Sect. 25. Whether we consider natural reason, which tells us, that men, being once born, have a right to their preservation, and consequently to meat and drink, and such other things as nature affords for their subsistence: or revelation, which … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter XIX – Of the Dissolution of Government
Sect. 211. HE that will with any clearness speak of the dissolution of government, ought in the first place to distinguish between the dissolution of the society and the dissolution of the government. That which makes the community, and brings … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter XVIII – Of Tyranny
Sect. 199. AS usurpation is the exercise of power, which another hath a right to; so tyranny is the exercise of power beyond right, which no body can have a right to. And this is making use of the power … Read the rest
Two Treatises of Government – Chapter XVII – Of Usurpation
Sect. 197. AS conquest may be called a foreign usurpation, so usurpation is a kind of domestic conquest, with this difference, that an usurper can never have right on his side, it being no usurpation, but where one is got … Read the rest